WoW:API getglobal: Difference between revisions

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{{wowapi}}  
{{wowapi}}  
{{removedfromgame|patch=4.0.1}}
Get a global variable, from a string.
Get a global variable, from a string.
  local targetGlobal = getglobal("globalName")
  local targetGlobal = getglobal("globalName")
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Function calls always cost some overhead, so if a large number of getglobal calls are being made, the global table will be a faster route.  Note that for few or infrequent calls the performance gain of this method is negligible (but given the lack of any loss of functionality, recommended).
Function calls always cost some overhead, so if a large number of getglobal calls are being made, the global table will be a faster route.  Note that for few or infrequent calls the performance gain of this method is negligible (but given the lack of any loss of functionality, recommended).


''Note:'' Accessing the global table through the function getfenv() was common within addons presumably because the global '_G' (the direct global table) was hidden from the WoW environment. It seems to have since been uncovered, and now calling it directly for global access is possible:
''Note:'' Accessing the global table through the function getfenv() was common within addons presumably because the global '[[Dump_G|_G]]' (the direct global table) was hidden from the WoW environment. It seems to have since been uncovered, and now calling it directly for global access is possible:
   local _G = _G  -- a local speeds up access to _G slightly. negligible for infrequent calls.
   local _G = _G  -- a local speeds up access to [[Dump_G|_G]] slightly. negligible for infrequent calls.
   local prevval = _G["MyVariable"]  ''-- "getglobal()"''
   local prevval = _G["MyVariable"]  ''-- "getglobal()"''
   _G["MyVariable"] = 1234            ''-- "setglobal()"''
   _G["MyVariable"] = 1234            ''-- "setglobal()"''

Revision as of 23:18, 14 October 2010

WoW API < getglobal

Template:Removedfromgame Get a global variable, from a string.

local targetGlobal = getglobal("globalName")

Parameters

Arguments

("globalName")
globalName
String - Name of the global you want to get.

Returns

The value from the given string, or nil if not found

Details

This function is used to get an object if you generate the name of the object manually in your script:

-- i = some_dynamic_number
local curFrame = getglobal("myFrame"..i)

As of the introduction of getfenv() into the API (as well as direct access to the table _G as a global), setglobal() and getglobal() are somewhat superfluous. You can always do something along the lines of:

 local _G = getfenv()
 local prevval = _G["MyVariable"]   -- "getglobal()"
 _G["MyVariable"] = 1234            -- "setglobal()"

Function calls always cost some overhead, so if a large number of getglobal calls are being made, the global table will be a faster route. Note that for few or infrequent calls the performance gain of this method is negligible (but given the lack of any loss of functionality, recommended).

Note: Accessing the global table through the function getfenv() was common within addons presumably because the global '_G' (the direct global table) was hidden from the WoW environment. It seems to have since been uncovered, and now calling it directly for global access is possible:

 local _G = _G   -- a local speeds up access to _G slightly. negligible for infrequent calls.
 local prevval = _G["MyVariable"]   -- "getglobal()"
 _G["MyVariable"] = 1234            -- "setglobal()"