WoW:API sort: Difference between revisions

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m (added note about non-numeric key tables being non-sortable with a custom comparison)
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: Sorting tables containing non-numeric keys using a custom comparison function does not work. The function will not get called, and the table will be sorted according to some kind of internal function. --[[User:Tularis|Tularis]] 19:22, 11 October 2006 (EDT)
: Sorting tables containing non-numeric keys using a custom comparison function does not work. The function will not get called, and the table will be sorted according to some kind of internal function.


{{LUA}}
{{LUA}}

Revision as of 06:22, 10 February 2007

Lua/Libshortcut From TableLibraryTutorial of lua-users.org.

table.sort(table [, comp])

Sort the elements of a table in-place (i.e. alter the table).

> t = { 3,2,5,1,4 }
> table.sort(t)
> = table.concat(t, ", ")  -- display sorted values
1, 2, 3, 4, 5

If the table has a specified size only the range specified is sorted, e.g.,

> t = { 3,2,5,1,4; n=3 }   -- construct a table with user size of 3
> table.sort(t)            -- sort will be limited by user size
> = table.concat(t, ", ")  -- only specified size is concatenated as well
2, 3, 5

A comparison function can be provided to customise the element sorting. The comparison function must return a boolean value specifying whether the first argument should be before the second argument in the sequence. The default behaviour is for the < comparison to be made. For example, the following behaves the same as no function being supplied:

> t = { 3,2,5,1,4 }
> table.sort(t, function(a,b) return a<b end)
> = table.concat(t, ", ")
1, 2, 3, 4, 5        

We can see if we reverse the comparison the sequence order is reversed.

> table.sort(t, function(a,b) return a>b end)
> = table.concat(t, ", ")
5, 4, 3, 2, 1

Notes:
Sorting tables containing non-numeric keys using a custom comparison function does not work. The function will not get called, and the table will be sorted according to some kind of internal function.

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